Dear Saeedb,
Thanx for your open reply. I'm sorry for the late reaction, but Westi did give you the correct answer. No, it does not go for the case of Iran, as Iran is a historically and culturally established nation-state. As a people, we may be a bit dizzy and in search for our national identity, but there is certainly the willingness to create and share one through all groups, and above all, the needed historical aspects to create one.
Andreas Wimmer has written an astonishing book called "Nationalist Exclusion and ethnic conflict", in which he analyzes such issues. He calls the blueprint for exclusion and inclusion (of groups) a "cultural compromise"; in a complete cultural compromise all groups are included in national participation, and in an incomplete cultural compromise a group can be left out. Despite all ourb problems, it is safe to say that in Iran there has always been the case of a complete cultural compromise, including also the Kurds.That obviously is not the case with Iraq, but even to such a degree that one cannot even speak of an incomplete cultural compromise: it seems that not one group want to share something with another. And the only way to keep them together is by force. Which of course is not a justification for undemocratic behaviour and crimes against humanity.
But that brings us to my second point: belief in democracy, universial human rights and justice. As I said I have no simpathy at all for Saddam, absolutely not. But I do have some understanding for his complex political situation and the roles foreign governments played. Yet, in accordance to the beliefs I mentioned, I cannot agree to the trial he is getting now. The simple reason therefore is, as I explained in my previous post, that my firm belief in democracy does not allow me to (how insignificant my personal opinion maybe) recognise this court as one by the people and for the people, and therefore as legitimate. And my firm belief and dedication to universial human rights does not allow me to close my eyes for this time and neglect Saddam's entitlement to those very same human rights every human should have, no matter the crime, no matter the context, no matter how personal the issue maybe. And last but definitely not least, no matter how just the verdict may be, my firm belief in justice does not allow me to feel that justice is being done when the court is being set up by the Americans and for US' interests primarly, therefore not driving on principles of justice, but those of interests. And where justice is not being done, automatically there is a victim. And in this court, I view Saddam, despite my resentment towards him, as a victim. As I said before, it is in a just, nationalistic and democratically elected court that I can view Saddam as the murderer, dictator, and criminal against humanity that he has been.
It is a matter of principles, and I believe that sticking to these principles that we always have said to believe firmly in is the only solution to our own national problems. And the greatest test for your belief in those principles are moments like this, when your national enemy is being brought to 'justice'.
And dear Sepehr, are you sure that all your nephews who lived in that room supported Saddam and wanted that picture of him hanging there, or do you automatically assume that? I think the case with your nepehew(s) was ignorance; he(they) was probably attracted to Saddam's charisma, seeming independence, resistance towards other powers and I don't know whatever other reasons your nephew(s), as other youngsters, has found attractable in that man.
And although the context is completely different, but don't you think that if we would have a member from Kazachstan on this forum, wouldn't he think something similar about you and your avator of Borat? Wouldn't he think:is it simply ignorance that he has an avator of Borat on this forum or is it something else what has probably occured during his 'westernization-process'? Is he so ignorant to idolize and promote a guy who is making a mockery of my country, of my people and our customs, and above all, when he is drawing an extremely exaggerated and at some points even false picture of our culture, and all this while he himself is suffering of the false and exaggerated picture that the media are drawing of his own country and nationality?
And while your nephews lived in a shared space, your avator is as personal as it can get.